考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华

1、influence n.(on)影响,感化;势力,权势 v.影响,感化

2、infrared a./n.红外线(的)

3、infrastructure n.基础结构，基础设施

4、ingenious a.机敏的;有独创性的;精致的;精巧制成的

5、inhibit vt.抑制，约束

6、inject vt.注射(药液等);注入

7、injure v.损害,损伤,伤害

8、inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口

9、innovation n.改革，革新;新观念，新方法，新发明

10、v.插入,嵌入;登载 n.插入物

11、inside a.里面的 ad.在里面 n.内部 prep.在…里

12、insight n.洞察力,见识

13、instance n.例子,事例,例证

14、instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的

15、instruct v.教,教授;命令,指示

16、weed n.杂草,野草 v.除草,锄草

17、week n.星期，周

18、weep v.哭泣,流泪;滴下 n.哭泣

19、weird a.古怪的，离奇的;怪诞的，神秘而可怕的

20、welcome int.欢迎 a.受欢迎的 vt./n.欢迎;迎接

21、western a.西方的,西部的

22、what pron.什么 a.多么，何等;什么;尽可能多的

23、whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何

24、when ad./pron.何时;当时 conj.那时;然后;而

25、whichever pron./a.无论哪个,无论哪些

26、while conj.当…的时候;而;虽然;尽管 n.一会儿

27、whirl v.(使)旋转,打转 n.旋转;-连串快速的活动

28、whisky n.威士忌酒

29、whisper v.耳语;私下说,偷偷告诉 n.耳语;传闻

30、lace n.花边;带子,鞋带 v.系带,扎带

31、lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉

32、lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的

33、lamp n.灯

34、laser n.激光

35、latent a.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的

36、latter a.后者的;后一半的，接近终了的 n.后者

37、laugh v.笑;(on)讥笑 n.笑,笑声

38、layer n.层，层次;铺设者

39、layoff n.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期

40、lazy a.懒惰的,懒散的

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华扩展阅读

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华（扩展1）

——考研英语词汇必背 60句菁华

1、reciprocal a.相互的,往复的,互利的

2、recollect v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得

3、red a.红的，红色的 n.红色;红色颜料

4、redundant a.多余的,过剩的;(食物)丰富的;被解雇的

5、refine v.精炼,精制,提纯;使文雅,使高尚

6、refute v.反驳,驳斥

7、acquisition n.取得，学到，养成(习惯);获得的东西

8、action n.行动，动作;作用;运转;行为;战斗

9、active adj.活跃的，敏捷的，积极的;在活动中的

10、activity n.活动;活力;能动性;

11、actress n.女演员

12、adjoin v.临近，靠近;贴近，毗连

13、administer v.施行，实施;掌管，料理...的事务;给予

14、administration n.经营，管理;行政，行政机关，管理部门

15、admire vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕;称赞,夸奖

16、* n.成年人 a.成年的，充分长成的，成熟的

17、arouse vt.唤醒，叫醒;唤起，激起

18、arrange v.安排，筹划;整理，使有条理，排列，布置

19、articulate a.善于表达的;有关节相连的 v.清楚地讲话

20、as ad.同样地 conj.由于;像...一样 prep.作为

21、ash n.灰，灰末;(pl.)骨灰;(pl.)废墟

22、ashore ad.上岸;在岸上，向岸上

23、assembly n.集合;会议;装配;(美)洲议会的众议院

24、assess vt.(为征税)评估(财产、收入);征税;评价

25、chancellor n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)*;大学校长

26、change n.改变,变化;零钱 v.更换,调换,交换;改变

27、charity n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍

28、cheat v.欺骗;作弊 n.骗子;欺诈,欺骗行为

29、chemist n.化学家;药剂师

30、chemistry n.化学

31、chess n.棋，国际象棋

32、child n.( [pl.] children)小孩，儿童，儿女

33、china n.瓷器

34、chip n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块

35、effort n.努力;成就;艰难的尝试

36、egg n.蛋; 卵; 卵形物

37、elbow n.肘，(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推，用肘挤

38、electronic a.电子的

39、eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员)

40、embark v.(使)上船(或飞机,汽车等);着手,从事

41、judge n.法官;裁判员;鉴定人 vt.审判;评论,裁判

42、judicial a.司法的，法庭的，审判的;明断的，公正的

43、June n.六月

44、junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)

45、kettle n.水壶

46、key n.钥匙;答案;关键;键 a.主要的，关键的

47、keyboard n.键盘 vt.用键盘输入(信息)

48、kick n./v.踢

49、kilo n.(kilogram/kilogramme)千克

50、kitchen n.厨房

51、kneel v.跪,下跪

52、knock v.敲,敲打,碰撞 n.敲,击

53、know vt.知道，了解;认识;识别 vi.知道，了解

54、knowledge n.知识,学识;知道,了解

55、lad n.男孩,小伙子

56、lane n.小路,小巷,行车道

57、lazy a.懒惰的,懒散的

58、orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方

59、outer a.外部的,外面的,外层的

60、outward a.外面的,公开的,向外的ad.向外,在外n.外表

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华（扩展2）

——考研英语大纲词汇 60句菁华

1、statesman n.政治家,国务活动家

2、static a.(statical)静态的,静力的

3、stationery n.文具

4、status n.地位,身份;情形,状况

5、steer vt.驾驶，为…操舵;引导vi.驾驶

6、stem n.茎，干 vt.堵(挡)住 vi.起源于，由…造成

7、stereo n.立体声音响;立体声装置 n./a.立体声(的)

8、stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;激励,鼓舞

9、story n.故事,传说,小说;(=storey)楼层

10、volt n.伏特

11、vulgar a.粗俗的，庸俗的，本土的，通俗的，普通的

12、wall n.墙，壁，围墙vt.筑墙围住，用墙隔开

13、want vt.想要;希望;需要;缺,缺少 n.需要;短缺

14、wash n.洗;洗的衣物 vt.冲刷，洗;冲出 vi.洗澡

15、watch v.观看;看守;(for)窥伺，等待 n.看管;表

16、watt n.瓦,瓦特

17、wave n.波浪;(挥手)示意;飘扬 v.(挥手)示意,致意

18、weapon n.武器,兵器

19、worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的

20、wreath n.花环,花圈

21、year n.年，年度，学年 a./ad.每年，一年一次

22、yearly a.每年的，一年一度的 ad.每年，一年一次地

23、yell vi.大叫;呼喊 vt.叫着说 n.叫声;喊声

24、yellow a.黄的，黄色的 n.黄色

25、yet ad.还，尚，仍然;已经 conj.然而 ad.甚至

26、youth n.青年;年轻人

27、zeal n.热心，热忱，热情

28、regime n.政体,制度

29、regular a.有规律的;整齐的,匀称的,正规的,正式的

30、reject v.拒绝,抵制,丢弃,排斥,退掉 n.落选者

31、relation n.关系,联系;亲属,亲戚

32、reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的

33、remains n.(pl.)剩余,残余,遗迹

34、remark n.(about,on)评语,意见 v.(on)评论;注意到

35、official n.官员,行政官员 a.官方的,官方的,正式的

36、old a.年老的;…岁的;长时间的，老的;过去的

37、omit v.省略,删去;遗漏,忽略

38、on a.连接上 prep.在…上;靠近 ad.向前，继续

39、once ad.一次，曾经 conj.一(旦)…就… n.一次

40、onion n.洋葱

41、operator n.操作人员,(电话)接线员

42、optical a.眼的,视力的;光学的

43、optional a.可以任选的,随意的,非强制的

44、order n.命令;次序;整齐;定货单;等级 v.定制,订购

45、ordinary a.普通的,*凡的,*常的;*庸的

46、organic a.器官的;有机的;有机体的

47、organization n.(organization)组织,团体,机构

48、moss n.苔,藓,地衣

49、motion n.运动,动;提议,动议 v.提议,动议

50、motive n.动机,目的 a.发动的,运动的

51、motor n.发动机,电动机

52、mourn v.哀悼,忧伤

53、murder v./n.谋杀,凶杀

54、muscular a.肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强健的

55、musician n.音乐家,乐师

56、must aux.&v.必须;很可能;一定要 n.必须做的事

57、mute a.哑的,缄默的`n.哑巴;弱音器v.减弱…的声音

58、name n.名字(称/声/义) vt.给…取名;列举;提名

59、accurate

60、address

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华（扩展3）

——考研英语大纲词汇 50句菁华

1、statue n.塑像,雕像

2、steel n.钢

3、step n.步;台阶,梯级;步骤,措施 v.踏,走,举步

4、stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的

5、stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;激励,鼓舞

6、stock n.备料,库存,现货;股票,公债 v.储存

7、stove n.炉子,火炉

8、stranger n.陌生人,生客;外地人,外国人

9、voluntary a.自愿的,志愿的

10、wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题

11、warmth n.暖和,温暖;热心,热情

12、waterproof a.防水的,耐水的

13、wrist n.腕,腕关节

14、writing n.写,写作;著作,作品

15、X-ray n.X射线,X光

16、young a.年轻的，幼小的;没经验的 n.青年人

17、yours pron.[you的物主代词]你(们)的(所有物)

18、zigzag n./a.之字形(的) v.使曲折,曲折盘旋

19、regarding prep.关于,有关

20、rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演

21、reign n./v.统治,支配,盛行 n.统治时期 v.占优势

22、rejoice v.(使)欣喜,(使)高兴

23、reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的

24、remains n.(pl.)剩余,残余,遗迹

25、remark n.(about,on)评语,意见 v.(on)评论;注意到

26、remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹[风] a.剩余的,残留的

27、rent v.租,租赁 n.租金

28、offset n.分支,补偿 v.抵消,补偿

29、offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物

30、okay a.(okey，OK，O.K.)好，行，不错 n.同意

31、omit v.省略,删去;遗漏,忽略

32、open n.公开,户外 a.开的,开放的 v.开

33、opponent n.对手,反对者,敌手 a.对立的,对抗的

34、optical a.眼的,视力的;光学的

35、organic a.器官的;有机的;有机体的

36、motel n.(附有停车场的)汽车旅馆

37、motive n.动机,目的 a.发动的,运动的

38、motor n.发动机,电动机

39、movement n.运动,活动;移动,迁移

40、movie n.电影,电影院

41、municipal a.市(立,政)的;地方性的,地方自治的

42、musician n.音乐家,乐师

43、mystery n.神秘,神秘的事物;神秘小说,侦探小说

44、naked a.*的,无遮敝的,无掩饰的

45、accumulate

46、acquaint

47、activate

48、adapt

49、adjacent

50、adjoin

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华（扩展4）

——大学英语b级短语词汇 40句菁华

1、call on: 拜访

2、call up: 提醒

3、in vain: 徒劳

4、take place: 发生

5、take in: 吸收, 接受

6、take on: 雇用, 从事; 占据

7、take turns to do sth: 轮流做……

8、in one's attempt to: 力图, 试图

9、make out: 辨认出

10、make off: 匆忙离去, 逃走

11、make up: 编辑, 虚构; 捏造

12、make an effort to do: 努力去做

13、make a name for/as: 出名

14、cut off: 切断, 停掉

15、be disappointed with: 对……感到失望

16、consider …to be: 认为

17、put aside: 保留

18、get by on: 靠…过活

19、by hand 用手,用体力

20、by means of 用,依靠

21、by mistake 错误地,无意地

22、by oneself 单独地,独自地

23、by way of 经由,通过，方法

24、due to 由于,因为

25、each other 互相

26、even if/though 即使,虽然

27、except for 除了…外

28、for ever 永远

29、for good 永久地

30、for the better 好转

31、for the present 暂时,目前

32、in a moment 立刻,一会儿

33、in a word 简言之,总之

34、in accordance with 与…一致,按照

35、in addition 另外,加之

36、in all 总共,合计

37、in any case 无论如何

38、in any event 无论如何

39、in charge of 负责,总管

40、in common 共用的,共有的

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华（扩展5）

——考研英语作文万能句子 40句菁华

1、The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

2、Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

3、But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

4、As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

5、For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more、 Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

6、There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

7、In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

8、since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

9、there is much discussion over science and technology、 one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology、关于科学技术存在许多争论,其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时,传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

10、in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

11、although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

12、This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

13、Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out、 The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

14、Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

15、As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

16、there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions、 in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy、 secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy、 furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

17、it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

18、as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides、" now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions、 on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble、 people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

19、there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

20、Meteorologists offer com*r models leaving little doubt that this years El Nino phenomenon has disappeared.

21、It is quite reasonable to assume that modern science and technology (S&T) will continue to advance、 It is no less reasonable to believe that S&T will radically improve the way we live、 However, the same reasoning cannot be applied to improving social interaction.

22、Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills、 They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力、他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病.

23、There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

24、Parents should be encourage

25、I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning…

26、I wish to request materials for…

27、nothing is more important than to receive education.

28、there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

29、so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

30、Obviously, If we want to do something , it is essential that.

31、Only in this way can we.

32、The best way to solve the troubles is.

33、People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.

34、Here are some suggestions for handling.

35、Many people insist that.

36、Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

37、From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

38、I cannot entirely agree with the idea that.

39、There is no evidence to suggest that.

40、People may have different opinions on.

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华（扩展6）

——英语四级考试中的高频词汇 40句菁华

1、accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速 【例】accelerate the rate of

2、adapt vi. 适应 【考】adapt to…适应

3、adjust vi.适应 【考】adjust to...适应…

4、ascribe vt.把…归咎于 【考】ascribe..to 归因于

5、assess vt.评估 【派】assessment n. 评估

6、attribute vt.归咎于 【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …

7、dominate vt. 支配、统治 【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会

8、evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散

9、frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心 【派】frustration n. 挫折;

10、guarantee vt. 保证

11、implement vt.实施 【派】implementation n.

12、inverse a.倒转的、反转的

13、positive a.积极的

14、potential a.潜在的 【考】potential customer 潜在客户

15、reference n.参考

16、starvation n.饿死

17、subsidy n.津贴、补助 【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴

18、undertake vt. 承担，着手做;保证，同意 【考】undertake sth.

19、at the thought of 一想到…

20、(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有

21、by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外

22、of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地

23、take…into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去

24、in agreement (with) 同意，一致

25、above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的

26、after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；

27、apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

28、arrive on 到达；arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出；arrive in 到达某地（大地方）

29、assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证，使…确信

30、attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结

31、at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

32、behind one's back 背着某人（说坏话）

33、begin with 以…开始 to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一（经常用于开始语）

34、for the benefit of 为了…的利益（好处）

35、in brief(=in as few words as possible) 简言之

36、in bulk 成批地，不散装的

37、last but one 倒数第二

38、be capable of 能够，有能力

39、in case (=for fear that) 万一

40、by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然

考研英语复试词汇 40句菁华（扩展7）

——资产评估的英语词汇 40句菁华

1、rate of risk return on investment 风险报酬率

2、personal estate 动产

3、product and store goods evaluation 产成品和库存商品的评估 transfer of property right 产权转让

4、replacement cost method 重置成本法

5、evaluation of construction engineering in process 在建工程评估

6、discount to present value 折现

7、total assets of enterprise 整体企业资产

8、inquiry 询价

9、intangible asset evaluation 无形资产评估

10、current market price method 现行市价法

11、price index method 物价指数法（指数调整法）

12、practical serviced life 实际已使用年限

13、evaluation of trade mark right 商标权评估

14、equipment leasing with circulating funds 设备融资租赁

15、adjustment coefficient of equipment utilization 设备利用调系数

16、liquidation price method 清算价格法

17、verification and affirmation of assets evaluation 资产评估的验证确认 inassignable assets 不可确指的`资产

18、function and cost method 功能成本法

19、scale economical profit index *ysis method 规模经济效益指数分析法 contract 合同

20、rights and interests of contract 合同权益

21、ocean transportation cost 海运费

22、machine equipment evaluation 机器设备评估

23、replacement cost of building 建筑物重置价

24、building evaluation 建筑物评估

25、item request of assets evaluation 评估立项申请

26、effective period of assets evaluation 评估有效期

27、base date of assets evaluation 评估基准日

28、salient features of assets evaluation 资产评估特点

29、subject of assets evaluation 资产评估主体

30、assets evaluation management 资产评估管理

31、assets evaluation organization 资产评估机构

32、hypothesis of assets evaluation 资产评估假设

33、certified public assets estimator 注册资产评估师

34、patent 专利

35、assignment of the patent right 专利权转让

36、know—how evaluation 专用技术（诀窍）评估

37、single assets 单项资产

38、Mechanism equipment appraisal is an important branch of assets appraisal.

39、Next, aggrandizement evaluates the supervisory management of the organization to asset.

40、So the society pays close attention on the quality of assets appraisal.

考研英语,词汇